Gum or periodontal disease is a common dental issue affecting the gums that support our teeth. It often begins with gingivitis, characterized by inflamed gums that may bleed easily when brushing or flossing. Bleeding gums are an early sign of gum disease that should not be ignored as they can progress to more severe stages without proper care.
Causes of Gum Disease
Poor oral hygiene practices are the primary cause of gum disease. Inadequate brushing and flossing allow plaque to accumulate along the gumline, leading to inflammation and eventual infection. When plaque hardens into tartar due to a lack of professional cleanings, it can escalate into advanced forms of periodontal disease.
Risk Factors
Smoking and tobacco use significantly increase the risk of developing gum diseases, while genetic predispositions can make individuals more susceptible despite diligent oral care routines. Understanding these risk factors is essential in taking necessary preventive measures to protect against disease.
Telltale Signs of Gum Disease
Bleeding gums during brushing and flossing, along with red, swollen, and tender gums, indicate the presence of underlying infections that need attention. Persistent halitosis, receding gums, and tooth sensitivity also indicate potential problems. Prompt, professional evaluation and timely intervention can help ensure optimal treatment plan development.
Consequences & Treatment Options
If left untreated, gum diseases could progress to advanced stages like Periodontitis, resulting in irreversible bone loss around the teeth, leading to mobility and eventual tooth loss. Scaling and root planning procedures by expert practitioners could effectively manage complications and offer long-lasting relief. More advanced cases may need additional treatment, such as oral surgery.
Lifestyle Changes & Prevention Strategies
Maintaining optimal overall health through dietary adjustments, limiting sugar intake, and increasing consumption of vitamin C-rich foods could help prevent gum disease. Regular dental check-ups, homecare habits, daily brushing, and flossing are pivotal in preserving good oral health.
Professional Treatment Options for Bleeding Gums
If you have bleeding gums or notice redness and swelling, you could have gum disease. We offer a range of treatment options to help treat the various stages of periodontal disease. Call us today at (215) 876-0543 to schedule a consultation and learn more about gum health.